Political Asylum in Spain and Italy?

What is the procedure to apply for political assylum in Spain and Italy.
What steps do one has to take and what makes one eligible for it.

Answer:
why Spain or Italy?
first you have to be politically persecuted in a country in which these countries have relation.
go to the consulate or embassy of these countries in YOUR country and expose your problem, and if you are eligible, they will tell you what to do
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